S. no | Taxonomic name/ family, voucher no | Local name | Locality | Life habit/life span | Part used | Diseases treated | Ethnomedicinal recipes | Quantitative indices | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FC | RFC | ∑Ui | UV | |||||||||
1 | Achyranthus aspera L. (Amaranthaceae), 04-Z | Puth-Kanda, Lehndi Booti | Choi | H | P | RT | Tonsillitis | External application of fresh root paste for one week twice a day | 12 | 0.15 | 70 | 0.87 |
2 | Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle (Simaroubaceae), 06-Z | Darawa | Dartian | T | P | BA | Dysentery and Diarrhea | Bark Juice (½ cup) mixed with milk and taken | 13 | 0.16 | 64 | 0.8 |
3 | Allium sativum L. (Alliaceae), 07-Z | Thoom | Khanpur | H | B | BB | High blood pressure | Two bulbs are eaten with a meal | 15 | 0.18 | 42 | 0.52 |
4 | Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), 10-Z | Khatmi | Jabri | H | A | LE | Cough and tonsillitis | One cup of seed or leaf tea is used thrice a day | 23 | 0.28 | 45 | 0.56 |
5 | Artemisia vulgaris L. (Asteraceae), 12-Z | Afsanteen | Joulian | H | P | TW | Hepatitis | 10-g twigs powdered with water are taken thrice times a day | 22 | 0.27 | 25 | 0.31 |
6 | Azadirachta indica A. Juss. (Meliaceae), 13-Z | Nim | Pakshai | T | P | FR | Diabetes | Powder (1 spoon) form of fruit with water, orally everyday | 13 | 0.16 | 35 | 0.43 |
7 | Bauhinia variegata L. (Fabaceae; subfamily Caesalpinioidea), 14-Z | Kalyarh, Kachnar | Garam thoon | T | P | FL | Stomach Tonic | Young flowers are cooked as a vegetable and eaten | 14 | 0.17 | 62 | 0.77 |
8 | Boerhavia diffusa L. (Nyctaginaceae), 17-Z | It-sit | Barkot | H | P | LE | Diabetes and jaundice | Decoction of leaves is taken | 16 | 0.2 | 17 | 0.21 |
9 | Caralluma edulis (Edgew.) Benth. ex Hook.f. (Apocynaceae), 23-Z | Chong | Karwali | H | P | ST | Diabetes | One cup of stem juice is taken thrice times a day | 29 | 0.36 | 65 | 0.81 |
10 | Catharanthus roseus (L.) G.Don (Apocynaceae), 29-Z | Sadabahar | Bagra | H | p | LE | Wasp-sting | Leaf juice is applied | 12 | 0.15 | 66 | 0.82 |
11 | Celtis australis auct. non L. (Ulmaceae), 30-Z | Batkhar | Najafpur | T | P | FR | Stomach problems | 10Â g of fruit powdered is taken with water | 13 | 0.16 | 24 | 0.3 |
12 | Cichorium intybus L. (Asteraceae), 37-Z | Kasni | Kotla | H | P | RT | Stomach problem | Grinded root is taken | 12 | 0.15 | 15 | 0.18 |
13 | Cissampelos pareira L. (Menispermaceae), 42-Z | Phalaan jarhi, Ghora-sum | Dhuniya | C | P | LE | Wounds | Leaves are crushed and applied | 14 | 0.17 | 36 | 0.45 |
14 | Colebrookea oppositifolia Sm. (Lamiaceae), 44-Z | Shakardana | Dhuniya | S | P | LE | Cough | Leaves are chewed | 13 | 0.16 | 34 | 0.42 |
15 | Datura stramonium L. (Solanaceae), 58-Z | Datura | Dara | H | A | FL, LE | Bleeding piles | Powdered flowers and leaves are used as an ointment | 12 | 0.15 | 35 | 0.43 |
16 | Diospyros lotus L. (Ebenaceae), 60-Z | Amlok | Shah kabul | T | P | FR | Chest phlegm | Fruit is eaten | 16 | 0.2 | 19 | 0.23 |
17 | Eucalyptus globulus Labill. (Myrtaceae), 67-Z | Gond | Khanpur | T | P | RE | Cuts and wounds | Resin is applied externally | 13 | 0.16 | 25 | 0.31 |
18 | Ficus carica L. (Moraceae), 78-Z | Anjeer | Ranjha | T | P | FR | Blood deficiency | Fruit is eaten | 25 | 0.31 | 32 | 0.4 |
19 | Ficus palmata Forssk. (Moraceae), 79-Z | Phagwari | Ranjha | T | P | FR | Blood deficiency and abdominal problems | The fruit is left in the water overnight and eaten as a first food in the morning | 13 | 0.16 | 45 | 0.56 |
20 | Malva sylvestris L. (Malvaceae), 120-Z | Khabazi | Kohala | H | B | LE | Chest infection and asthma | One cup of leaf tea is taken 2–3 times a day | 13 | 0.16 | 32 | 0.4 |
21 | Mentha longifolia L. (Lamiaceae), 131-Z | Chita podna | Bhamala | H | P | LE | Fever, dysentery and vomiting | Leaf tea is used | 13 | 0.16 | 24 | 0.3 |
22 | Myrsine africana L. (Primulaceae), 148-Z | khokonr | Najafpur | S | P | FR | Anthelmintic | Fruit is eaten | 13 | 0.16 | 35 | 0.43 |
23 | Nasturtium officinaleW.T.Aiton (Brassicaceae), 155-Z | Tara meera | Chaskalawaan | H | P | LE | Constipation, diuretic and obesity | Cooked vegetable of leaves is eaten | 6 | 0.07 | 62 | 0.77 |
24 | Ocimum basilicum L. (Lamiaceae), 174-Z | Niaz-bo | Desra | H | A | LE | Skin care | Leaf juice is applied | 16 | 0.2 | 32 | 0.4 |
25 | Olea ferruginea Royle (Oleaceae), 186-Z | Kaho | Garam thoon | T | P | LE | Skin pimples | Leaf tea is used | 23 | 0.28 | 45 | 0.56 |
27 | Oxalis corniculata L. (Oxalidaceae), 197-Z | Khat-matra | Halli | H | A | LE | Skin inflammations | Powdered leaves are applied as a poultice | 12 | 0.15 | 34 | 0.42 |
28 | Papaver somniferum L. (Papaveraceae), 202-Z | Khashkhash | Halli | H | A | FR | Chest infection and cough | Tea of dried fruit is taken | 11 | 0.13 | 45 | 0.56 |
29 | Pinus roxburghii Sarg. (Pinaceae), 212-Z | Chir | Bagla | T | P | RE | Skin problems | Resin is applied externally | 13 | 0.16 | 25 | 0.31 |
30 | Pistacia chinensis subsp. integerrima (J.L.Stewart) Rech.f. (Anacardiaceae), 218-Z | Kangur | Chasklawaan | T | P | BA | Jaundice | ½ cup of bark decoction is taken daily | 13 | 0.16 | 39 | 0.48 |
31 | Rubus fruticosus L. (Rosaceae), 235-Z | Garacha | Ranjha | S | P | FR | Carminative | Fruit is eaten | 15 | 0.18 | 42 | 0.52 |
26 | Rydingia limbata (Benth.) Scheen & V.A. Albert (Lamiaceae), 192-Z | Chita Kanda, Bamboli | Old Khanpur | S | P | WP | Wounds | The powder of whole plant mixed with butter before being applied | 24 | 0.3 | 36 | 0.45 |
32 | Sageretia thea (Osbeck) M.C.Johnst. (Rhamnaceae), 252-Z | Gangeeri | Rajdhani | S | P | FR | Diabetes and kidney stones | Dried powdered (½ spoon) of fruit, taken in the morning and evening with water | 10 | 0.12 | 42 | 0.52 |
33 | Sisymbrium irio L. (Brassicaceae), 257-Z | Khub kalan | Kot-jandaan | H | A | LE | Chest infection | Leaves infusion is given | 8 | 0.1 | 26 | 0.32 |
34 | Solanum nigrum L. (Solanaceae), 260-Z | Kach mach | Najafpur | H | A | LE | Asthma | Tea of shade dried leaves is taken | 16 | 0.2 | 43 | 0.53 |
35 | Tamarindus indica L. (Fabaceae), 268-Z | Imli | Bees ban | T | P | PP | Fever and liver tonic | Juice of pulp is drunk daily | 23 | 0.28 | 50 | 0.62 |
36 | Tribulus terrestris L. (Zygophyllaceae), 274-Z | Gokhru | Neelan bhoto | H | A | LE | Male sexual weakness | A few leaves are soaked for a while in a glass of water and taken three times daily | 13 | 0.16 | 33 | 0.41 |
37 | Viola odorata L. (Violaceae), 277-Z | Ba-nafsha | Kharian | H | A | LE | Cough, cold and flu | Leaf tea is taken | 27 | 0.33 | 73 | 0.91 |
38 | Woodfordia fruticosa (L.) Kurz (Lythraceae), 279-Z | Taawi, Dhawi | Shah Kabul | S | Â | LE | Skin diseases | A poultice of leaves is applied externally | 9 | 0.11 | 45 | 0.56 |
39 | Zanthoxylum armatum DC. (Rutaceae), 280-Z | Timber | Halli | S/T | P | SD | Jaundice | One spoon of dried or fresh seeds powdered is taken daily | 32 | 0.4 | 60 | 0.75 |
40 | Ziziphus nummularia (Burm.f.) Wight & Arn. (Rhamnaceae), 281-Z | Beri | Sarhadna | S | P | LE | Wounds | Paste of grinded leaves are applied | 13 | 0.16 | 38 | 0.47 |