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Table 7 Top 20 WEP species with highest use value in Honghe terraced rice paddy system

From: Wild edible plants collected by Hani from terraced rice paddy agroecosystem in Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan, China

Scientific name

Preparation and uses

FUI

UV

Litsea pungens

Flavoring agent

4.9

0.92

Phyllanthus emblica

Fruit: eaten fresh; bark: special dishes

4.9

0.90

Baccaurea ramiflora

Ripe fruits are eaten fresh

4.2

0.89

Houttuynia cordata

Potherb or flavoring agent

4.5

0.89

Oenanthe javanica

Potherb

4.3

0.82

Colocasia gigantea

Potherb (cooked thoroughly)

4.0

0.80

Crassocephalum crepidioides

Potherb

3.9

0.76

Crateva unilocularis

Made into pickles (preserved)

3.9

0.75

Mentha canadensis

Flavoring agent

4.6

0.75

Ixeris polycephala

Potherb

4.0

0.75

Zingiber striolatum

Potherb

3.0

0.73

Dregea volubilis

Potherb

3.0

0.72

Musa acuminata

Fruit: eaten fresh; flower and pith part: potherb

3.8

0.70

Ficus auriculata

Ripe fruits are eaten fresh

3.4

0.68

Nasturtium officinale

Potherb

3.4

0.66

Acacia pennata

Potherb

3.4

0.65

Elatostema involucratum

Potherb

3.3

0.65

Amaranthus viridis

Potherb

3.6

0.61

Marsilea quadrifolia

Potherb

3.3

0.59

Centella asiatica

Potherb

3.0

0.58