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Table 2 List of medicinal plants for treating livestock diseases in the study area, Wayu Tuka District

From: An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Wayu Tuka District, East Welega Zone of Oromia Regional State, West Ethiopia

Scientific name

Local Oromo name

Family

Hab

Ha

Plant part, preparation and application

Disease treated

V. No.

Acacia persiciflora Pax

Garbii

Fabaceae

T

W

The powdered bark mixed in water and given for the cattle forcefully

Stomach ache

MMO64

Acanthus polystachius Delile

Kosorruu

Achantaceae

Sh

W

Fresh leaves crushed and rubbed on affected part (wound)

‘Madaa gatiittii’

MM106

Albizia malcophylla (A. Rich.) Walp.

Arganboobee

Fabaceae

T

W

Bark powdered and given for treatment of Blackleg

Blackleg

MM070

Buddleja polystachya Fresen.

Hanfaarree

Loganaceae

Sh

W

Fresh leaves smashed and the extracts dropped in the eyes of affected cattle

Eye disease

MM024

Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott

Goodarree

Araceae

H

B

Tuber crushed and mixed with water then given to the cow

Delayed placenta

MM027

Combretum collinum Fresen.

Unuunuu

Combretaceae

T

W

A bottle of mixed fresh crushed bark given for cattle by one bottle forcefully

Breast ulcer

MM102

Combretum molle R. Br. ex. G. Don

Dabaqqaa

Combretaceae

T

W

Steam put on the fire and rubbed the affected tongue

Tongue infection

MM149

Girardinia bullosa (Steud.) Wedd.

Gurgubbee

Urticaceae

Sh

W

Root powdered and mixed in water and applied orally

Blackleg

MM046

Grewia bicolor Juss.

Harooressa

Tiliaceae

T

W

Bark of Grewia bicolor grinded and mixed in water and salt added finally given for the cattle which placenta is delayed during delivery

Delayed placenta

MM151

Guizotia scabra (Vios.) Chiov.

Tuufoo

Asteraceae

H

W

Fresh leaves of Guizotia scabra and leaves of Calpurnia aurea crushed and rubbed

External Parasite/silmii

MM191

Helinus mystacinus (Ait.) E. Mey. ex Steud.

Hidda hoomoo

Euphorbiaceae

Cl

W

Leaves crushed and smashed and rubbed for external parasite

External parasite

MM097

Hymenodictyon floribundum (Hochst. & Steud.) Robinson

Altadhahaa

Rubiaceae

T

W

Fresh leaves smashed and the exudates dropped in the eyes of affected cattle

Eye disease

MM156

Impatiens tinctoria A. Rich. subsp. abyssinica (Hook. f. ) Grey Wilson

Qicuu

Balsaminaceae

H

W

Powdered root taken

Blackleg

MM153

Rhus ruspolii Engl.

Xaaxessaa

Anacardaceae

T

W

Fresh leaves crushed and rubbed on affected part

External parasite

MM051

Root of Rhus ruspolii Engl. powdered and mixed with water and drunk

Hyena bite

 

Solanum anguivi Lam.

Hidii seexanaa

Solanaceae

Sh

W

Fresh fruit boiled in water and dropped in the eyes of affected cattle

Eye disease

MM120

Root grinded and mixed with water and given One bottle for three days

Trypanosomiasis

Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench

Bisingaa caabbii

Poaceae

H

Hg

Seed mixed in remnants of local beer and given

Delayed placenta

MM094

Thalictrum rhynchocarpum Dill. & A. Rich.

Mararree

Rananculaceae

H

W

The whole part crushed and given

Blackleg

MM045

Teclea nobilis Del.

Hadheessa

Rutaceae

Sh

W

Leaves crushed and mixed with water and given for the thin cattle

Thinness

MM025

Steam powdered and mixed with water and given forcefully by beer bottle

Anthrax

Verbascum sinaiticum Benth.

Gurra harree

Scrophulariaceae

H

W

Fresh leaves powdered and mixed in water then given orally for external parasite

External parasite

MM125

  1. Key: Hab Habit: H Herb, Sh Shrub, T Tree, Cl Climber and Li Liana, Ha habitat, W Wild, Hg Homegarden, B Both, V. No. Voucher number.